Kinetic Analysis of the Gas-Phase Reactions of Methyl Tert-But

نویسندگان

  • André Silva
  • Graciela Arbilla
چکیده

Um mecanismo explícito para a reação do metil-terc-butil-éter (MTBE) com radicais OH, numa mistura NOx -ar, foi simulado resolvendo as equações diferenciais ordinárias usando o método Runge-Kutta-4-semi-implícito. Os resultados simulados são consistentes com os dados experimentais publicados e o modelo explica as principais vias de reação para a oxidação do MTBE com radicais OH na presença de NOx -ar. Usando uma análise dos autovetores e autovalores dos coeficientes de sensibilidade, para todas as espécies químicas envolvidas em diferentes tempos de reação, foi extraída informação cinética do sistema. Este método foi utilizado para reduzir o modelo cinético de forma objetiva. Foi utilizado, também, o método tradicional de análise de velocidade de produção (ROPA) para estudar a importância relativa das reações individuais. Usando a informação da análise de componente principal e da análise de velocidade de produção, foram identificadas as principais reações individuais.

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تاریخ انتشار 1999